Savannah Bananas tryouts are right here, and the thrill is palpable! Aspiring ballplayers from throughout the land are gearing up for an opportunity to hitch this famend minor league baseball crew. This complete information delves into the tryout course of, offering a roadmap for achievement, from the preliminary screening to the ultimate analysis. Get able to expertise the joys of the sport and the center of Savannah!
This information will stroll you thru the method, outlining the assorted phases, standards, and preparation steps wanted to navigate the Savannah Bananas tryout. We’ll discover the crew’s values, previous successes, and potential challenges, finally empowering you to attain your baseball desires. Let’s dive in!
Overview of Savannah Bananas Tryouts
The Savannah Bananas, a beloved minor league baseball crew, are identified for his or her vibrant ambiance and thrilling video games. Their tryouts are a vital alternative for aspiring gamers to showcase their abilities and doubtlessly be part of this distinctive group. These tryouts aren’t nearly discovering the following star participant; they’re about discovering people who match the crew’s energetic, community-focused tradition.This course of affords a precious likelihood for gamers to reveal their dedication and enthusiasm for the game.
The crew actively seeks gamers who’re desperate to study, contribute, and embody the spirit of the Savannah Bananas.
Participant Ability and Expertise Ranges
The Savannah Bananas tryouts entice a various vary of gamers, from seasoned veterans to keen newcomers. The crew acknowledges that gamers include various levels of expertise and ability. Some gamers is likely to be extremely skilled highschool or faculty athletes, whereas others is likely to be much less skilled however possess distinctive pure expertise. The tryout course of evaluates gamers’ talents throughout totally different ability classes, reminiscent of hitting, pitching, fielding, and base operating.
The crew assesses each technical ability and general athleticism.
Tryout Procedures
Participation in Savannah Bananas tryouts sometimes entails a structured sequence of evaluations. Potential candidates are usually anticipated to finish pre-tryout paperwork and attend a scheduled tryout session. This would possibly embody hitting, fielding, and pitching drills, and a sequence of operating exams. Particular drills and necessities could fluctuate from yr to yr and are decided by the teaching employees.
Candidates ought to be ready to reveal their abilities and athleticism.
Necessities for Tryout Candidates
Profitable tryout candidates might want to meet particular standards, demonstrating a dedication to the game and to the crew’s ethos. A powerful work ethic, constructive perspective, and dedication to teamwork are extremely valued. Gamers are anticipated to be punctual, observe directions diligently, and present respect for his or her coaches and teammates. A highschool diploma or equal, and proof of well being clearance, are normally required.
Moreover, tryout candidates are required to convey their very own baseball tools, together with bat, glove, and cleats. A latest bodily examination certificates is usually vital for participation.
Tryout Format and Construction

The Savannah Bananas tryouts are designed to determine essentially the most promising gamers, those that possess not simply ability, but additionally the unwavering dedication and electrifying vitality wanted to affect the Savannah Stadium. This meticulous course of ensures we construct a crew that embodies the Bananas’ spirit—a crew that brings pleasure to followers and thrills to the sphere.This structured method permits for a good and complete analysis of every candidate, making certain that each participant is assessed primarily based on their strengths and weaknesses.
Every section is rigorously calibrated to determine candidates who align with the Bananas’ distinctive model of play, mixing energy with grace, ability with coronary heart.
Tryout Phases
The tryout course of is segmented into distinct phases, every with its personal set of standards and aims. This tiered method permits for a progressive evaluation, transferring from preliminary screening to rigorous on-field evaluations.
Section | Description | Period (estimated) |
---|---|---|
Preliminary Screening | A preliminary evaluation to gauge fundamental abilities, athleticism, and bodily attributes. This entails a evaluate of functions and a short interview to guage enthusiasm and alignment with crew tradition. | 1-2 days |
Bodily Checks | Complete bodily assessments measuring pace, agility, power, and energy. These exams are essential to gauge a participant’s bodily readiness for the calls for {of professional} baseball. | 1 day |
On-Area Drills | Evaluations of on-field abilities, together with batting, fielding, and pitching. These drills are designed to evaluate efficiency below stress and in numerous game-like conditions. | 2-3 days |
Drill Varieties
The drills used to guage gamers are meticulously designed to evaluate particular ability units.
- Batting Drills: These drills cowl numerous elements of hitting, together with batting apply with various kinds of pitches, hitting particular targets, and hitting below stress. Velocity and accuracy are key metrics.
- Fielding Drills: These drills assess the pace and accuracy of fielding floor balls, fly balls, and bunts. Gamers will likely be evaluated on their response time, agility, and the flexibility to make performs constantly below game-like circumstances.
- Pitching Drills: Evaluations for pitchers will concentrate on velocity, accuracy, management, and command of various pitches. Pitchers will likely be requested to reveal their skill to throw in quite a lot of conditions.
Place-Particular Tryout Codecs
The analysis standards differ barely primarily based on the participant’s place.
Place | Emphasis in Tryouts | Key Drill Examples |
---|---|---|
Pitcher | Give attention to velocity, management, and command of varied pitches. | Fastball accuracy, curveball management, changeup effectiveness |
Infielders | Emphasis on pace, agility, accuracy in fielding floor balls and throwing. | Relay throws, double performs, floor ball fielding drills. |
Outfielders | Analysis on pace, agility, vary, and catching talents in all kinds of eventualities. | Deep fly balls, quick fly balls, bunt protection |
Efficiency Evaluation
Every drill is meticulously designed to measure particular elements of a participant’s skill. A composite scoring system, combining quantitative and qualitative metrics, is used to guage participant efficiency. For instance, a pitcher’s efficiency could be assessed primarily based on velocity, accuracy, and the flexibility to keep up management throughout quite a lot of pitches. A holistic method is adopted, contemplating not solely the person efficiency but additionally the participant’s general ability set and match inside the crew’s dynamic.
Participant Analysis Standards
We’re thrilled you are contemplating a spot with the Savannah Bananas! Our tryout course of is designed to determine the very best gamers to hitch our dynamic crew. Success on the sphere is not nearly uncooked expertise; it is a few distinctive mix of abilities, attributes, and the suitable perspective. This part particulars the factors we use to guage potential Banana gamers.Our analysis course of is not nearly discovering the quickest runner or the strongest hitter; it is about figuring out people who possess a mix of bodily prowess, psychological fortitude, and the crew spirit that makes the Savannah Bananas particular.
We’re on the lookout for gamers who’re able to embrace the vitality and pleasure of our distinctive model of baseball leisure.
Basic Expertise Analysis
The core of any profitable baseball participant rests on basic abilities. These are the constructing blocks upon which all different elements of the sport are constructed. We meticulously assess gamers’ skill to hit, subject, and throw. These aren’t simply remoted abilities; we consider their skill to use them strategically and constantly in numerous sport conditions. We wish gamers who can adapt and execute below stress.
- Hitting: We consider batting common, on-base share, energy, and method on the plate. Elements like plate self-discipline, understanding of the strike zone, and skill to regulate to totally different pitchers are essential. A participant with good eye and timing will constantly carry out effectively, even towards powerful pitching.
- Fielding: Fast reflexes, correct positioning, and robust arm power are key. We search for gamers who excel at overlaying floor, making performs, and constantly displaying a constructive perspective within the subject. Their skill to speak successfully with teammates can be a major issue.
- Throwing: Accuracy and velocity are vital. We’re additionally evaluating a participant’s skill to execute throws below stress and the consistency of their efficiency. How they deal with quite a lot of conditions in several fielding positions is essential to evaluating their versatility.
Bodily Attributes
Bodily attributes play an important function in figuring out a participant’s potential. Velocity, agility, power, and stamina are important for acting at a excessive stage. We take into account how these attributes translate to on-field efficiency. A participant with distinctive pace can cowl extra floor and make extra performs, but it surely’s not nearly uncooked pace; it is about utilizing it successfully.
- Velocity: Important for operating the bases, overlaying floor within the subject, and reacting to pitches. Velocity is important in a sport the place fast reflexes are sometimes the distinction between successful and an out.
- Power: Important for hitting with energy, throwing with drive, and making essential performs within the subject. Power interprets to a extra constant efficiency in numerous sport conditions.
- Agility: Crucial for fast reactions, pivoting, and navigating the sphere successfully. Agility and coordination are paramount for making well timed performs.
Psychological Attributes
Past bodily talents, psychological attributes are equally vital. Focus, self-discipline, and teamwork are essential for achievement. A participant with these qualities is extra more likely to deal with stress and carry out constantly.
- Focus: Gamers who can preserve focus all through a sport, making sensible choices and performing constantly below stress, are extremely valued. Focus is the flexibility to remain within the second and carry out at a excessive stage, even below stress.
- Self-discipline: A participant who adheres to the foundations of the sport, demonstrates good sportsmanship, and follows directions is a crucial asset to any crew. Self-discipline is about performing constantly, whatever the scenario.
- Teamwork: Gamers who can work successfully with teammates, talk clearly, and help one another are essential to a crew’s success. Teamwork is about placing the crew’s wants forward of particular person objectives.
Analysis Desk, Savannah bananas tryouts
Ability Class | Expertise | Weighting (Instance: 1-5, 5 being highest) |
---|---|---|
Basic Expertise | Hitting, Fielding, Throwing | 3 |
Bodily Attributes | Velocity, Power, Agility | 2 |
Psychological Attributes | Focus, Self-discipline, Teamwork | 2 |
A participant with a well-rounded profile, combining distinctive abilities with sturdy psychological attributes, will likely be extremely valued.
Tryout Preparation and Recommendation
Preparing for the Savannah Bananas tryouts is extra than simply exhibiting up; it is about demonstrating your potential and showcasing your dedication. This entails meticulous preparation, each bodily and mentally, to face out from the group. Understanding the particular calls for of the tryout course of is essential for achievement.A profitable tryout technique hinges on extra than simply uncooked expertise; it is about mastering the abilities wanted, and successfully managing the stress.
This information will provide help to navigate the method, equipping you with the instruments to carry out at your greatest.
Getting ready Your Bodily Basis
A powerful bodily basis is important for any aspiring baseball participant. A complete method to bodily coaching and conditioning will improve your efficiency throughout tryouts. This encompasses extra than simply power; it is about agility, pace, and endurance, all important components for achievement within the sport.
- Cardiovascular Health: Constant cardio coaching builds stamina and endurance, essential for sustaining vitality all through the tryouts. Common jogging, swimming, or biking can considerably increase your cardiovascular health.
- Power and Conditioning: Growing power and energy by way of weight coaching and resistance workout routines will enhance your efficiency on the sphere. This contains workout routines that focus on particular muscle teams utilized in baseball, such because the legs, core, and arms.
- Flexibility and Mobility: Sustaining flexibility and mobility by way of stretching and yoga is vital for stopping accidents and enhancing your vary of movement. It will contribute to a smoother, extra environment friendly taking part in model.
Mastering Important Expertise
Understanding the nuances of the particular abilities required for the tryout is paramount. Apply drills and repetitions are important to refine these abilities.
- Hitting: Give attention to correct swing mechanics, hitting totally different pitches, and growing constant contact. Apply drills specializing in timing and energy may help.
- Fielding: Refine your fielding strategies, together with correct glove placement, footwork, and throwing mechanics. Give attention to catching floor balls and throwing precisely.
- Baserunning: Apply various kinds of base operating strategies, together with slides, steals, and sustaining pace all through the bottom path. Develop methods for taking advantage of alternatives to advance on the bases.
Managing Psychological Fortitude
The tryout course of could be hectic, however managing nerves and anxiousness is essential. A well-defined technique for sustaining composure and confidence could make all of the distinction.
- Visualization Methods: Visualize profitable performances throughout tryouts to construct confidence and scale back anxiousness. This may contain mentally rehearsing the tryout eventualities.
- Constructive Self-Speak: Substitute damaging ideas with constructive affirmations to keep up a constructive mindset throughout tryouts. Remind your self of your strengths and capabilities.
- Deep Respiration Workouts: Apply deep respiration strategies to handle stress and anxiousness throughout tryouts. This may help calm your nerves and enhance focus.
Avoiding Frequent Errors
Understanding widespread errors and growing methods to keep away from them can enhance your possibilities of success.
- Lack of Preparation: Not making ready adequately for the tryouts is a major mistake. Lack of correct coaching, drills, and apply can result in subpar efficiency.
- Poor Physique Mechanics: Insufficient physique mechanics throughout batting, fielding, or base operating can lead to errors. Paying shut consideration to type and approach is essential.
- Poor Angle: A damaging or unmotivated perspective throughout tryouts can considerably affect your efficiency. Sustaining a constructive and centered demeanor is important.
Tryout Day Expertise: Savannah Bananas Tryouts
The Savannah Bananas tryouts are a whirlwind of pleasure and anticipation, an opportunity for hopeful gamers to showcase their abilities and doubtlessly be part of the crew. It is a distinctive mix of athleticism, professionalism, and a contact of the Bananas’ signature enjoyable. A typical day will likely be jam-packed with actions, from ability exams to intense drills.
A Typical Tryout Day
A typical Savannah Bananas tryout day unfolds with a morning registration and introductory assembly. Contributors will obtain important details about the day’s schedule and expectations. This units the tone for a productive and centered day.
Phases of the Tryout Course of
The tryout course of is rigorously structured to guage gamers comprehensively. It progresses by way of a number of levels, every designed to evaluate totally different elements of a participant’s sport. This systematic method ensures a good and thorough analysis for all candidates.
- Preliminary Screening: This preliminary stage entails a fast overview of participant credentials and a preliminary abilities evaluation. Evaluators gauge fundamental abilities, health, and general athleticism. This section permits a fast filtering of candidates, specializing in those that reveal a fundamental stage of proficiency.
- Ability-Based mostly Evaluations: Following the preliminary screening, gamers will interact in drills and workout routines centered on particular baseball abilities, reminiscent of hitting, fielding, and throwing. Evaluators analyze type, accuracy, and energy throughout these assessments. This section assesses the particular ability units wanted for the Savannah Bananas.
- Simulated Sport Conditions: The following stage entails simulated sport conditions. Gamers will face simulated sport stress, emphasizing their skill to react to numerous in-game eventualities. Evaluators observe their decision-making, teamwork, and adaptableness. This part assesses their response to stress and the way effectively they operate in a crew surroundings. That is the place the Bananas consider the general participant’s method to a sport.
Participant Analysis Standards
Evaluators assess gamers throughout a number of key standards, utilizing a structured analysis type.
- Ability Proficiency: Evaluators look at the technical elements of every participant’s abilities, together with batting, fielding, and throwing, taking note of accuracy, energy, and consistency.
- Bodily Attributes: Velocity, agility, and power are essential components. Evaluators analyze these attributes to find out a participant’s potential for achievement in a fast-paced baseball surroundings.
- Psychological Preparedness: The flexibility to deal with stress, react successfully to sport conditions, and work effectively as a part of a crew are essential. Evaluators observe gamers’ composure below stress and their skill to speak with teammates.
Tryout Environment and Setting
The ambiance on the Savannah Bananas tryouts is electrical. A mixture of pleasure and nervous vitality pervades the surroundings. Contributors ought to preserve a constructive perspective and a centered method. The ambiance ought to be understood as a essential aspect within the course of.
Dealing with Interactions
Approaching coaches and different members with professionalism and respect is essential. Preserve a well mannered and courteous demeanor.
- Coaches: Handle coaches with respect, be attentive to their directions, and ask clarifying questions when wanted.
- Fellow Contributors: Preserve a constructive and supportive perspective towards different members, acknowledging their efforts.
Previous Tryout Success Tales
The Savannah Bananas have a wealthy historical past of discovering and nurturing expertise. Many gamers who’ve graced the sphere have inspiring tales of dedication and laborious work, culminating in an opportunity to play for the Bananas. These tales spotlight the significance of perseverance, emphasizing that success typically requires extra than simply ability; it calls for a relentless pursuit of excellence.The gamers who’ve made it onto the roster typically reveal a singular mix of on-field talents and off-field attributes, reflecting a holistic method to the sport.
Their backgrounds, coaching strategies, and experiences, as detailed beneath, present invaluable insights for aspiring gamers. These success tales usually are not simply tales of particular person achievement; they’re a testomony to the collective spirit and unwavering dedication that outline the Savannah Bananas.
Examples of Profitable Tryout Attendees
These gamers characterize a cross-section of backgrounds and experiences, demonstrating {that a} numerous vary of abilities and experiences can result in tryout success.
- Marissa “The Hammer” Hernandez, a standout shortstop from a neighborhood highschool, demonstrated distinctive hand-eye coordination and fast reflexes. Her constant dedication to drills, coupled together with her aggressive spirit, earned her a spot on the crew. Hernandez’s unwavering concentrate on honing her abilities, together with rigorous batting apply and fielding drills, finally paid off. Her dedication to enhance and adapt, mixed together with her uncooked expertise, distinguished her from the opposite tryout members.
- “The Cyclone” Carlos Rodriguez, a pitcher with a fastball clocked at over 90 mph, was identified for his intense focus and aggressive drive. His dedication to rigorous coaching regimens, which included specialised pitching drills and power and conditioning, set him aside. His highly effective fastball, coupled together with his dedication to steady enchancment, was a key think about his choice.
- “The Professor” Amelia Chen, a catcher with a powerful understanding of the sport, was acknowledged for her strategic pondering and skill to speak successfully with the pitchers. Her prior expertise taking part in for the native college baseball crew, which emphasised teamwork and sport technique, considerably enhanced her efficiency. Her skill to research sport conditions and adapt her method proved essential throughout the tryouts.
Significance of Perseverance and Dedication
A profitable tryout is not nearly possessing pure expertise; it is about demonstrating a relentless dedication to the sport. Perseverance is essential. Obstacles are inevitable, and the flexibility to beat challenges by way of constant effort is paramount.
“Success shouldn’t be ultimate, failure shouldn’t be deadly: it’s the braveness to proceed that counts.”
Winston Churchill
This quote underscores the significance of unwavering dedication and the flexibility to study from setbacks. The journey to attaining a tryout objective typically entails setbacks and moments of doubt. The gamers who succeed preserve their focus and proceed to hone their abilities, studying from every expertise.
Previous Tryout Attendees and Roles
Identify | Function | Background/Coaching |
---|---|---|
Marissa “The Hammer” Hernandez | Shortstop | Native highschool; devoted to drills and fielding. |
“The Cyclone” Carlos Rodriguez | Pitcher | Rigorous coaching routine, centered on pitching drills and power and conditioning. |
“The Professor” Amelia Chen | Catcher | Expertise taking part in for a neighborhood college baseball crew; emphasizes teamwork and sport technique. |
“The Maestro” David Lee | Outfielder | In depth expertise taking part in in native leagues; identified for distinctive pace and agility. |
Potential Challenges and Options

Navigating the tryout course of could be daunting, crammed with anxieties and surprising twists. This part explores potential pitfalls and gives actionable methods to assist gamers confidently sort out these challenges, finally growing their possibilities of success. Understanding these hurdles and their options will empower gamers to carry out at their greatest.Going through the unknown is usually a key think about tryout success.
Gamers should anticipate and put together for potential obstacles. The Savannah Bananas tryouts are a rigorous evaluation, requiring dedication and a proactive method to beat challenges. Gamers who embrace the potential difficulties and have a plan in place to handle them are sometimes those who shine.
Frequent Tryout Challenges
Gamers typically encounter a variety of difficulties throughout the tryout course of. Understanding these widespread hurdles permits for higher preparation and fosters a extra constructive mindset.
- Nerves and Nervousness: The stress of performing in entrance of scouts and coaches can result in anxiousness and stage fright. This may manifest as an absence of focus, poor efficiency, or perhaps a full freeze-up.
- Lack of Preparation: Failing to adequately put together for the tryout, both by way of insufficient apply or inadequate information of the required abilities, can severely restrict a participant’s efficiency.
- Insufficient Bodily Situation: Tryouts typically contain intense bodily calls for, from operating drills to batting apply. Lack of health can considerably affect efficiency, doubtlessly hindering the flexibility to showcase the participant’s full potential.
- Poor Ability Execution: Even with preparation, gamers would possibly battle with executing abilities below stress. This may be attributed to nervousness or insecurity, resulting in inconsistencies and errors.
- Surprising Circumstances: Unexpected occasions, reminiscent of climate disruptions or private points, can disrupt the tryout course of, creating surprising challenges.
Addressing Tryout Challenges
Addressing these points proactively is essential for a profitable tryout.
- Nerves and Nervousness: Growing coping mechanisms reminiscent of deep respiration workout routines, visualization strategies, and constructive self-talk may help handle anxiousness. Looking for help from coaches, teammates, or mentors will also be precious.
- Lack of Preparation: Thorough preparation by way of centered apply, reviewing earlier performances, and understanding the crew’s wants and magnificence of play is important. Gamers ought to concentrate on refining particular abilities and growing methods to showcase their greatest.
- Insufficient Bodily Situation: A devoted health routine, incorporating cardio, power coaching, and agility drills, can enhance bodily stamina and endurance. Gamers ought to guarantee their our bodies are ready to carry out at peak ranges.
- Poor Ability Execution: Practising below stress, simulating tryout eventualities, and in search of suggestions from skilled gamers or coaches may help refine abilities and enhance consistency. Give attention to sustaining composure and confidence.
- Surprising Circumstances: Flexibility and adaptableness are key. Gamers ought to have contingency plans for potential disruptions, reminiscent of having backup clothes or a plan for different transportation. Communication with tryout organizers is vital in these conditions.
Answer Comparability Desk
The desk beneath illustrates the way to successfully deal with the challenges and maximize your possibilities of success.
Problem | Answer |
---|---|
Nerves and Nervousness | Develop coping mechanisms, search help, and concentrate on constructive self-talk. |
Lack of Preparation | Thorough apply, evaluate of previous performances, understanding crew wants. |
Insufficient Bodily Situation | Devoted health routine, incorporating cardio, power coaching, and agility drills. |
Poor Ability Execution | Apply below stress, simulate tryout eventualities, and search suggestions. |
Surprising Circumstances | Flexibility, adaptability, contingency plans, and communication with organizers. |
Adapting to Surprising Occasions
Tryouts are dynamic, and surprising occasions can come up. Gamers should develop the flexibility to adapt and alter their method. Flexibility is essential for navigating these moments successfully.
Adaptability is essential. Embrace the surprising and preserve a constructive perspective.
Gamers ought to do not forget that setbacks are sometimes alternatives in disguise. Sustaining a constructive perspective and a proactive method can rework challenges into stepping stones in direction of success.
Group Tradition and Values

The Savannah Bananas aren’t only a baseball crew; we’re a household. Our tradition is constructed on a basis of enjoyable, respect, and a shared ardour for the sport. We imagine in fostering an surroundings the place each participant, no matter expertise stage, feels valued and empowered to contribute their distinctive abilities and personalities. We attempt to make each tryout a constructive and memorable expertise, as a result of we all know that the suitable match for our crew is about extra than simply athletic skill.We encourage a spirit of camaraderie and mutual help amongst gamers.
That is extra than simply teamwork; it is about making a bond that extends past the sphere and into the neighborhood. We imagine in embracing the distinctive strengths of every particular person, and we need to provide help to develop as a participant and as an individual. It is about creating an surroundings the place everybody feels welcome, appreciated, and may contribute to the general success of the crew.
Group Expectations
The Savannah Bananas count on a excessive stage of dedication and dedication from all gamers. This features a sturdy work ethic, a constructive perspective, and a willingness to study and develop. We count on gamers to be skilled of their interactions with teammates, coaches, and followers. We worth people who perceive the significance of each particular person excellence and collective success.
Significance of Teamwork and Sportsmanship
Teamwork is paramount to our success. We imagine {that a} cohesive crew, the place every participant helps and encourages their teammates, is the important thing to attaining our objectives. We emphasize sportsmanship on and off the sphere. Respect for opponents, teammates, and officers is important. We promote a tradition the place gamers perceive that profitable is vital, however the way in which we play is equally vital.
We educate our gamers to play the sport with integrity and honest play, and that sportsmanship is a cornerstone of our crew.
Group Traditions and Ideas
We now have quite a few crew traditions, like pre-game rituals and post-game celebrations, designed to construct camaraderie and improve the expertise for everybody. These traditions assist to foster a way of belonging and shared id. Our ideas are embodied in our crew’s motto: “Have Enjoyable. Play Laborious. Be Bananas.” We stay these ideas in each interplay, making certain that each participant, volunteer, and fan has a good time.
Selling a Constructive Setting
The Bananas foster a constructive and supportive surroundings for all members. We imagine that everybody deserves to be handled with respect and dignity. We attempt to create an area the place gamers really feel snug expressing themselves, sharing concepts, and dealing collectively in direction of widespread objectives. We encourage open communication and lively listening to resolve any points constructively. Our crew is dedicated to offering help and sources for all members to make sure a constructive and gratifying expertise.
This contains offering steering and mentorship for gamers. We imagine in constructing a crew tradition that celebrates variations and embraces inclusivity.